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Egypt leads African efforts to achieve rice self sufficiency

Businessmen Team news 10 October 2025 02:22 PM
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Egypt leads African efforts to achieve rice self sufficiency

The Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation announced the conclusion of the High-Level Forum on Achieving Rice Self-Sufficiency in Africa, held in Cairo from October 7 to 9. The event was jointly organized by the Ministry and the Africa Rice Center. It brought together ministers of agriculture, deputy ministers, governors, and agricultural research officials from several African countries. The forum was held under the patronage of Alaa Farouk, Minister of Agriculture and Land Reclamation, and attended by the Director General of the Africa Rice Center.

Farouk emphasized the importance of the forum, which allowed many African countries to learn from Egypt’s successful experience in rice cultivation. He highlighted Egypt’s commitment to supporting all sister African nations. This, he said, reflects the directives of the political leadership to enhance cooperation with African countries.

The minister underlined that continental cooperation is the key to achieving food security. He stressed that Egypt is sharing its expertise to serve the African continent and promote integration for sustainable development. He pointed out that Africa has enormous potential and vast natural resources that must be fully utilized.

Farouk noted that the forum produced several important recommendations. These included strengthening cooperation among African countries in agricultural technology transfer and capacity building. The discussions also called for better integration between agricultural research and extension services, linking them more closely to farmers. He added that improving the seed system and ensuring the availability of high-quality, genetically pure varieties were among the key priorities.

He also stressed the importance of developing appropriate financing mechanisms for small farmers and ensuring fair input prices. The forum recommended promoting contract farming and supporting public–private partnerships across the value chain. It also endorsed the creation of an African expert network to coordinate efforts in developing the rice sector and monitor progress. Participants agreed to adopt a continental roadmap for achieving rice self-sufficiency in line with the African Union’s agricultural strategy.

Ministers and representatives from participating countries affirmed that achieving rice self-sufficiency in Africa is a shared strategic goal. They emphasized that this goal requires strong cooperation and integration at the continental level. They also agreed that food security is a collective responsibility that places African farmers at the heart of agricultural development. The officials stressed the need to continue joint programs with the Africa Rice Center and Egypt’s Agricultural Research Center to enhance food security and achieve sustainable development across Africa.

The forum was attended by the Ministers of Agriculture from Egypt and Guinea-Bissau, the Deputy Ministers of Agriculture from Sierra Leone and Liberia, and the Governors of Niger and Jigawa States in Nigeria. Representatives from Senegal and Nigeria, the Agricultural Research Center, and the Africa Rice Center team, led by Director General Dr. Baboucarr  Manneh, also took part in the event.

Egypt presented its pioneering experience in rice cultivation. The presentation included the development of high-yielding varieties such as Sakha Super 300 and Giza 183. Modern irrigation systems were also showcased, which have reduced water consumption by 30%. As a result, Egypt achieved yields of 4–5 tons per feddan — among the highest globally.

On the sidelines of the forum, participants visited the Agricultural Museum in Dokki at the invitation of Minister Alaa Farouk. They toured the museum’s exhibitions, which document the evolution of Egypt’s agricultural sector from ancient times to the modern era. The visit reaffirmed Egypt’s historic leadership in this vital field.

The delegation also visited the Sakha Agricultural Research Station. There, they observed Egypt’s advanced rice varieties and research programs focused on improving productivity and developing high-yielding, disease-resistant, and water-efficient strains. Participants toured the Rice Training Center and the Seed Production and Screening Station to learn about the stages of rice seed production. They also observed a simulation of rice transplanting operations and the use of modern mechanization in planting and harvesting.

Participants then visited leading agricultural machinery companies in Tanta. The visits allowed them to learn about the latest technologies in agricultural mechanization and post-harvest processing.

At the end of the forum, participants praised Egypt’s exemplary model in balancing high productivity with efficient water use. They stressed the importance of replicating this successful approach across Africa through technical cooperation and knowledge exchange.

Farouk expressed his appreciation to all who contributed to the success of the event. He thanked the Africa Rice Center, the Agricultural Research Center, the Field Crops Research Institute, the Rice Research Department, the Ministry’s External Agricultural Relations Department, and the Arab Organization for Agricultural Development for their efforts and valuable support.