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Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: Non-oil manufacturing drives economic growth in 2025

Businessmen Team news 30 September 2025 05:37 PM
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Dr. Rania Al-Mashat: Non-oil manufacturing drives economic growth in 2025

Egypt's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at an annual rate of 4.4 percent in the 2024/2025 fiscal year (FY), exceeding initial expectations, the Ministry of Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation announced.

The Ministry's indicators showed that GDP growth in the fourth quarter of FY 2024/2025 accelerated to 5 percent, significantly up from 2.4 percent recorded in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.

Minister of Planning, Economic Development, and International Cooperation Dr. Rania Al-Mashat confirmed that the positive trend was supported by growth in the Non-Petroleum Manufacturing sector.

Al-Mashat attributed this development to state initiatives aimed at advancing the industrial sector, which include: a support programme for priority industrial sectors offering concessional loans to finance production lines and purchase machinery, and initiatives supporting Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).

The non-petroleum manufacturing sector was the largest contributor to the country's overall growth in the last fiscal year, leading the economic recovery by shifting from contraction to significant growth, according to the Ministry of Planning.

The sector achieved an annual growth rate of approximately 14.7 percent in FY 2024/2025, a sharp rebound from a 5.2 percent contraction recorded in FY 2023/2024.

The ministry stated that the sector's recovery began in the final quarter of the previous fiscal year (FY 2023/2024) with a 4.7 percent growth rate—its first positive rate since the first quarter of FY 2022/2023. This turnaround reflects the effectiveness of government policies implemented since March 2024, including customs release procedures for production inputs and structural reforms.

Throughout FY 2024/2025, the sector posted consistently high growth rates:

7.1 percent in the first quarter (Q1).

17.7 percent in Q2.

16 percent in Q3.

A record high of 18.8 percent in the fourth quarter (Q4).

As a result, the non-petroleum manufacturing sector contributed 12.6 percent to the total GDP value for the year and accounted for about 1.7 percentage points of the total 4.4 percent GDP growth.

The positive economic performance, which saw strong growth in the non-petroleum manufacturing sector, aligns with the Egyptian government's goals under its "National Narrative for Economic Development: Growth and Employment Supporting Policies."

The ministry noted that the achieved growth components were consistent with the objective of maximising the contribution of tradable and high-value-added sectors. This shift signals a new economic model focused on macroeconomic stability and transitioning to higher-productivity sectors, which, the ministry said, "confirm[s] the viability of the reform path adopted by the state."