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Kouchouk: Fiscal policies must enhance productivity, exports, improve debt indicators

Businessmen Team news 09 December 2025 09:20 PM
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Kouchouk: Fiscal policies must enhance productivity, exports, improve debt indicators

Minister of Finance Ahmed Kouchouk affirmed that stimulating the economy and driving growth is the most important and sustainable factor in improving government debt indicators. Fiscal policies must focus on increasing productivity and exports, enhancing economic competitiveness, and improving debt metrics.

At the regional workshop of the Arab Debt Management Group, held under his auspices, Kouchouk said that creating fiscal space enables the country to meet the basic and developmental needs of its people, which requires reducing the debt service bill.

Empowering the private sector and increasing its contribution to economic activity ensures sustainable stability and growth while reducing government borrowing. Innovative financing tools are necessary to achieve comprehensive and sustainable development goals and improve living standards. Kouchouk highlighted the importance of using artificial intelligence to enhance analytical capabilities and support informed decision-making.

Egypt has witnessed positive progress in debt management through an integrated strategy backed by the political leadership and all state entities. Any exceptional revenues are directed toward reducing the size and ratio of government debt to gross domestic product (GDP).

The government aims to expand innovative financing mechanisms, such as debt-for-investment swaps, to increase spending on human development and social protection. The debt-to-GDP ratio of government entities has decreased by more than 11% over the past two years, with a target to fall below 80% by June 2026.

Economic growth accelerated during the first quarter of the current fiscal year, exceeding 5.3%. A primary surplus of 3.6% of GDP was achieved last year, with a target of 4% this year. Growth rates have increased, the private sector recorded strong growth of 7.3%, and financial, economic, and tax performance has improved.